A ‘Provider’ or a True Professional?
December 21st 2012Much study has been done on how to promote the most important attribute physicians must have in order to fulfill their sworn duty: that of professionalism. For practicing physicians such frustrations as the insurance bureaucracy and the pressure to generate visits can erode that duty.
Patient Expectations About Their Cancer Treatment
December 21st 2012In this interview we discuss what patients expect from their cancer treatment with Deborah Schrag, MD, MPH, associate professor at Harvard Medical School. Dr. Schrag recently published a study that aimed to discover how patients with advanced cancer understand the purpose of their chemotherapy treatment.
Reflections on My Visit to a Chinese Medical School-and an Unplanned Side Trip to a Chinese Hospital
December 20th 2012As is nearly always the case with international travel, and especially in a place so different from what we are accustomed to in the United States, the whole experience was delightfully eye-opening, both for those dimensions of medical care and education that struck me as remarkably similar, as well as those that seemed wholly foreign.
"Come Home": A Medicare Innovation Center Project
December 19th 2012The Come Home project will demonstrate that community oncology practices can aggressively manage the symptoms and complications of cancer and its treatment-and at the same time can save money by limiting the use of expensive sites of service like hospitals and emergency departments.
Early End-of-Life Discussions Affect Aggressiveness in Treating Incurable Cancers
December 12th 2012Initiating discussions about end-of-life care with patients with incurable cancers early in their disease was associated with a decrease in late-stage aggressive cancer treatments such as chemotherapy or acute care, and with an increase in the use of hospice care at the end of life.
ASH: Quizartinib Active in Subset of AML Patients
December 10th 2012Final results of a cohort from a phase II monotherapy trial of quizartinib in acute myeloid leukemia patients showed that more than half of patients 60 years of age and older who harbored an internal tandem duplication in the FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 had a composite complete remission.
End-of-Life Parenteral Hydration Did Not Improve Symptoms, Quality of Life
December 4th 2012Giving patients at the end of life regular parenteral hydration of 1 L of saline per day did not improve symptoms associated with hydration, quality of life, or survival, according to a randomized, placebo controlled study.
Aspirin Reduces Risk of Liver Cancer and Death From Chronic Liver Disease
November 29th 2012An observational study has found that patients with chronic liver disease (CLD) who used aspirin or another NSAID had a reduced risk of developing hepatocellular carcinoma and a reduced risk of dying from CLD.
Use of Advanced Radiation Techniques Increased During Last Year of Life
November 19th 2012Although the number of metastatic cancer patients receiving radiation in the last year of life did not significantly change from 2000 to 2007, a new study has found a shift in radiation use from the simplest radiation treatments to more advanced treatment.
Targeted Therapy: A Sea Change in the Treatment of Cancer
November 16th 2012I see a time in the not too distant future when we’ll define tumors this way. What will our subspecialties be? Rather than a breast clinic or a lung clinic, will we perhaps be attending a “HER2 clinic” or an “mTOR clinic” instead?
Cost of Cancer: There Is More to It Than Containing Chemotherapy Costs
November 15th 2012Including the entire course of care in the efforts to improve quality and contain costs will make the short-term implementation more complex and perhaps controversial. However it will reflect the way that contemporary oncology care is delivered, and will allow for holistic care management and an optimization of cost.
The Cost of Cancer Care: Part II
November 15th 2012In Part II, I focus on ideas and specific programs that may slow the growth of spending while, it is hoped, minimizing the impact on what we all want: sustainable access to high-quality therapy and continued innovation. Finally, I will consider another fundamental question: Is current spending worth it?
An 80-Year-Old Man Presents With Abdominal Pain and Tarry Stools
November 9th 2012In this Stump the Professor video, two fellows test Dr. Marshall's diagnostic skills with a unique case study involving an 80-year-old patient who presents with abdominal pain, bilateral edema, weight loss, and dark, tarry stools.
Study: In Final Months, Older Cancer Patients Pain Under-Addressed
November 8th 2012A new study in the United Kingdom has found an increasing trend in opioid prescribing by general practitioners for cancer pain during a patient’s last 3 months of life. However, data also revealed that older patients had a significantly lower chance of receiving opioids to address cancer pain compared with patients aged 50 years or younger.
ASTRO: Many Terminal Lung Cancer Patients Believe Palliative Radiation Therapy Is a Cure
November 1st 2012A significant portion of patients with incurable lung cancer believe that palliative radiation therapy will cure the disease or at least help them live longer, according to a new study. Only about one-third of patients acknowledged that the treatment was not at all likely to cure their cancer.
Controversies in the Pathology of Thymoma Viewed Through the Prism of Evidence-Based Pathology
October 23rd 2012Thymomas are uncommon neoplasms that have generated considerable controversy among pathologists. The following questions can be used to evaluate the evidence supporting current concepts about the pathology of thymomas and the clinical applicability of those concepts.